ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'google' with Python

I have a very simply program that I copied from Google’s workspaces, the import statements are as follows

import os.path

from google.auth.transport.requests import Request
from google.oauth2.credentials import Credentials
from google_auth_oauthlib.flow import InstalledAppFlow
from googleapiclient.discovery import build
from googleapiclient.errors import HttpError

When I run this code, I keep getting:

from google.auth.transport.requests import Request
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'google'

I have been through every question on the topic here, pip installed the world and still no love. I created a requirements.txt file and used pip show to obtained the current versions that ARE installed in my C:\Python310\Lib\site-packages\ - which is in my PATH along with C:\Python310\ and C:\Python310\Scripts.

openai==1.14.0
langchain==0.1.12
streamlit==1.32.2
google==3.0.0
google-auth==2.28.2
requests-oauthlib==1.4.0
google_auth_oauthlib==1.2.0
oauthlib==3.2.2
google-api-python-client==2.122.0

The requirements document, in VSCode, shows no missing references and yet I keep getting the same error. I even went through VSCode Intellisense and manually recreated each Import statement with no issues. So VSCode sees the modules but I still get that same error.

Can somebody possibly help me out?

Thank you for your time.

UPDATE: Complete code sample*

# Imports
from google.auth.transport.requests import Request
from google.oauth2.credentials import Credentials
from google_auth_oauthlib.flow import InstalledAppFlow
from googleapiclient.discovery import build
import base64
from email.mime.text import MIMEText


# Authenticate
SCOPES = ['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/gmail.readonly', 
          'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/gmail.modify']

creds = Credentials.from_authorized_user_file('token.json', SCOPES)

service = build('gmail', 'v1', credentials=creds)
service.users().messages().list(userId='me', maxResults=10).execute()

The issue you’re encountering with the ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'google' seems to be a quirk with how the google library is structured. Here’s how to fix it:

The Problem:

The google.auth.transport.requests import tries to access the google package first, which isn’t directly installed. While you have the required libraries (google-auth , etc.), there’s an extra step needed for the import to work correctly.

The Solution:

There are two main ways to fix this:

1. Explicit Import:

Instead of importing Request from the nested path, directly import it from the google.auth.transport package:

`Pythonfrom google.auth.transport import Request

Rest of your imports…`

Use code with caution.

This approach skips the unnecessary reference to the google package and directly accesses the Request class.

2. Install the google Package (Optional):

While not strictly necessary for functionality, you can install the google package using pip:

Bashpip install google

Use code with caution.

This will create a symbolic link within the google package that points to the actual libraries you already have installed (e.g., google-auth ). However, using the explicit import from step 1 is generally preferred for clarity.

Choosing the Best Solution:

  • If you prefer a cleaner and more explicit approach, use the direct import (from google.auth.transport import Request ).
  • If you want to have the google package available for other potential imports in your codebase, you can install it (though it’s not required for using the Google APIs).

Additional Tips:

  • Make sure your virtual environment (if you’re using one) is activated before running the script.
  • Double-check that your environment variables (PATH) are set correctly to include your Python installation directory.
  • Verify there are no conflicts with other libraries using the same name (google or its sub-modules).

By applying one of these solutions, your code should be able to import the required modules and connect to Google services without the ModuleNotFoundError .