The Problem Summary
- Locally, the chart renders fine.
- In the Dockerized Selenium Grid, the chart doesn’t render, though you can see the JS source file loaded in the Network tab.
- This strongly suggests a rendering or graphical acceleration issue, not a missing resource.
Key Points in Your Setup
You already use many good flags like:
--disable-gpu
--no-sandbox
--window-size=1920,1080
--disable-dev-shm-usage
--ignore-certificate-errors
But here’s what might be missing or misconfigured:
Suggestions Based on Experience
1. Use Headed Mode (Non-Headless) for Debugging
Try disabling --headless
if it’s enabled. Headless Chrome can have rendering issues (especially with canvases/charts using WebGL or SVG).
# Comment this if enabled
# options.add_argument("--headless=new") # or "--headless"
2. Enable Software Rendering for WebGL
Charts (especially finance stock charts) often depend on WebGL. You can try:
options.add_argument("--use-gl=swiftshader")
options.add_argument("--disable-software-rasterizer")
Or also test with:
options.add_argument("--enable-webgl")
3. Increase Shared Memory
Docker containers can have trouble with Chrome unless you increase /dev/shm
:
docker run --shm-size=2g ...
4. Ensure Fonts and Graphical Packages Are Installed
If the chart uses custom fonts or rendering libraries (like canvas, SVG), your container may be missing them.
Install in Dockerfile:
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y fonts-liberation libnss3 libxss1 libasound2 libx11-xcb1 libxcomposite1 libxcursor1 libxdamage1 libxrandr2 xdg-utils
5. Try With VNC to Visualize
To debug better, consider using a Selenium Node with VNC access so you can see what’s happening in the container.
You can use selenium/standalone-chrome-debug
image, and access via port 5900
.
6. Use DevTools Logs for Diagnostics
Enable logging to get more insights:
options.set_capability("goog:loggingPrefs", {"browser": "ALL", "performance": "ALL"})
Then analyze logs for rendering issues or JS exceptions.
7. Container GPU/Graphics Support
If your chart requires real GPU rendering (WebGL 2.0 or hardware-accelerated canvas), Docker might need GPU access (e.g., via nvidia-docker
). In most Selenium test setups, this isn’t practical — so you want to force software fallbacks like --use-gl=swiftshader
.
Final Debug Tip
If possible, serve a minimal test chart from your app and run your tests on both local and remote to isolate if the issue is:
- JavaScript execution timing
- Rendering context
- Container limitations